Description: Islamic Silver Coin Scarce Mamluk Dirham 764-778 AH /1363-1377 AD Al-Ashraf Nasir Al-Din Sha'ban II For your Islamic Coin Collection - MAM065 Details Description: A silver coin from the times of Sha'ban II (Al-Ashraf Nasir Al-Din), who ruled Egypt and Syria during the period 764-778 AH (1363-1377 AD). Sha'ban is from the Bahari Mamluk dynasty. This is a dirham weighing about 3.3 grams and measuring ~21.5 by ~19 millimeters in size (the coin is off round). It is in generally fine or better condition with some wear and area of strike weakness in the bottom and the left of the obverse but still shows the name and title "Al Ashraf Nasir al-Donya; ..Din Sha'ban ...." on the obverse. The reverse of the coin has what looks like the mint name with considerable wear on top followed by the very readable words "La Illah Ela Allah Mohammad Rasul Allah ...." in a manner similar to Balog #431 suggesting the coin maybe minted in Dimishq current day Damascus. The coin does not show a date of minting. Please carefully review the scans presented as they are part and parcel of our description. Date: Date off flan, struck in the period 764-778 AH (1363-1377 AD). Mint: Uncertain as the to the place of minting, but most likely Dimishq if indeed the coin is similar to Balog 431. Size and weight: This is a silver dirham, weighs ~3.3 grams of silver and is ~~21.5 by ~19 mm in diameter. References: It is Album #956, listed in Balog as 431? and it is Wilkes 1008. Condition: I would grade this coin as a fine or better. The coin itself is much better than the photos shows with partially defined and legible calligraphy on both the obverse and reverse. The coin is a bit off round with misshapen edge. The coin shows considerable wear and has strike weakness or areas of flatness along the bottom of the obverse and the reverse but is clean and shows the well defined name of Sha'ban II. This is normally more difficult coin to find, which would make a nice addition to your collection. Please see the photos for additional condition information. Historic Perspective: The word Mamluks in Arabic means "owned", hence their nickname "Slave Kings". They succeeded the Ayyubids and ruled Egypt and Syria for about 250 years. They had been recruited by the Ayyubids and then, like the Turkish mercenaries of the Abbasid caliphs, had usurped power from their enfeebled masters. Unlike their predecessors, however, they were able to maintain their power, and they retained control of Egypt until the Ottoman conquest in 1517. Militarily formidable, they were also the first power to defeat the Mongols in open combat in 1260, at Ayn Jalut near Nazareth in Palestine. The Mamluk sultans are usually divided into two dynasties, the Bahris (1250 - 1382 AD), chiefly Turks and Mongols, and the Burjis (1382 - 1517 AD), chiefly Circassians. These names arise from the location of the barracks of the Mamluks within the city of Cairo (Al Kahira). Those originating from the barracks on an island in the Nile are Bahari (sea dwellers) and those who were in the towers of the Cairo Citadel are the Burjis (the tower dwellers). The Bahri sultans were usually selected from a few chief families, but during Burji times there was scant respect for hereditary principle in the selection of rulers. Neither dynasty was able to exercise more than a limited power over the turbulent Mamluk soldiers. The sultans reigned, on average, less than seven years and usually met violent ends. In spite of the dangers that threatened the sultans at home, they usually conducted a vigorous foreign policy. They defeated the last of the Crusaders and repulsed the Mongol invasion of Syria. At times they held all Palestine and Syria and the holy places of Arabia. Even after the Ottomans occupied Egypt they wheeled quite a bit of power until Mohammad Ali massacred the last of them at the Cairo Citadel in the early 1800's. Our Guarantee Please view our 100% positive feedback and bid with confidence. We guarantee the authenticity, description and condition of the items we sell. We will refund your purchase price if not completely satisfied. Shipping and Handling Buyer pays for careful domestic shipping & handling. We will not ship to countries where it is illegal to own ancient Islamic coins. Contact us for world-wide international shipping & handling charges. It is our policy to declare the full item price on customs forms. The shipping charges quoted do not include possible customs fees, these are the responsibility of the buyer. Note, packages going overseas can take as long as 3 to 4 weeks to reach their destination, so please be patient and allow sufficient time for your item to reach you. 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Price: 39.99 USD
Location: Skippack, Pennsylvania
End Time: 2024-12-27T13:28:38.000Z
Shipping Cost: N/A USD
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Item Specifics
Restocking Fee: No
Return shipping will be paid by: Buyer
All returns accepted: Returns Accepted
Item must be returned within: 30 Days
Refund will be given as: Money Back
KM Number: NA
Certification: Uncertified
Grade: Ungraded
Detailed Description: See Below